Scorpions are nocturnal hunters. These eight-legged pests are frequently seen in North Texas. Scorpions are arachnids whose sting can prove fatal to human beings. Most are not deadly, but scorpion stings can cause pain and swelling in the bite area.
Some Species Of The Scorpion Family :
Striped Bark Scorpion: They are the only species found in the Texas region. It has two black bands along the top of the abdomen. Adults can be yellowish, while the younger ones are darker. They are venomous. They are ubiquitous in Central Texas. Striped Bark Scorpions are night crawlers; they mostly prefer to remain hidden during the day to regulate temperature and water balance. Their bodies are covered with a waxy cuticle to prevent water loss.
Straight-Faced Solifugid Scorpion: The wind scorpion or camel spider does not walk on their front pair of legs. These arachnids can bite, which can cause immense pain, but they are said to be non-venomous. They do not have a tail but a mouth-like structure that helps them bite.
Texas Cave Scorpion: They have a dark color and thicker pincers. Their sting is not so deadly but can cause an allergic reaction. The sting of the Texas Cave Scorpion feels like a bee or fire ant sting. They can be seen in Central Texas and rocky limestone areas. The Texas Cave Scorpion usually feeds on cave crickets.
Trans-Pecos Smooth Claw Scorpion: This is dark brown and reddish and has large pincers and a short, stocky tail. These arachnids are non-venomous. The pinchers are strong enough to cause severe pain. These creatures burrow deep into the sand during the day hours and look for food during the night.
The Lesser Striped Tail Scorpion: It has a pale tan and a stripe down the strong tail. Their poison is deadly and it stays buried in the ground to keep cool. They can blend into the natural environment. These scorpions hide in the houses during the day. A small scorpion is under 5 cm with the tail extended. It ranges from yellow to orange with a dark marking down the back to dark brown and black with lighter legs and pincers. The tail usually has a darker last segment and a light-tipped sting. The pincers are generally dark with soft tips.
The Florida Bark Scorpion: It is not deadly. These species have different colors, and a female can give birth to scorpions of varying shades. They can be found in red and black and have yellow, brown, and black bands. These inflict a painful sting but are not lethal. These nocturnal animals survive on crickets, roaches, and other small insects.
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